The first time I set foot in Amsterdam, I was so amazed by its beauty. The iconic canals that reflected the 17th-century buildings were especially beautiful. As I cycled down the cobblestone streets, I could feel a different kind of energy.
Not only this, but each corner of Amsterdam was giving me a new type of discovery. I hope you’re as eager for this experience as I was. But what are the things to know before traveling to Amsterdam?
If you are going to Amsterdam for the first time, you must study some aspects of the city. Don’t worry, I am here to share with you 31 travel tips to Amsterdam to help you make the most of your trip.
31 Things to Know Before Traveling to Amsterdam
1. Public Transport is a Breeze
Amsterdam has an excellent public transportation network. Starting from trams to metros, you will get everything there.
There is also an OV-chipkaart, which is a smart card. You must have that to pay for your public transportation. This smart card can be useful for renting bikes as well.
So after a long day of sightseeing, you can relax in one of Amsterdam’s warm, cozy bars. For some great recommendations, check out our guide on the Best Bars in Amsterdam.
2. Biking is the Best Way to Explore
I feel the best alternative to get around Amsterdam is by bike. Because the city is famous for being bike-friendly, you can rent a bike here easily.
You can choose this option for your transportation if you want to explore at your own pace.
3. Trams Over Taxis
In the Netherlands, I prefer trams over taxis. Because they are quicker, cheaper, and more environment-friendly compared to taxis.
Those who want to avoid the hassle of traffic can simply choose trams for transportation.
4. Walking Shoes are a Must
What to know before going to Amsterdam? That is, you’ll be doing a lot of walking. For that, comfortable footwear is a must.
So prepare yourself to walk on the cobblestone streets and uneven sidewalks. And don’t miss the older parts of the city.
5. Avoid Rush Hour
Try not to be in Amsterdam’s public transport and streets during rush hours because it will be very crowded at that time. Especially the time between 8:00 AM to 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM to 6:00 PM are the heavy rush hours.
6. Prepare for Rain
Amsterdam’s weather is always unpredictable. And what can I say about the fall and spring? That time, the rain was like an uninvited guest. So carry a raincoat or an umbrella in such seasons when you are there.
7. Dress for the Weather
Like the weather, the temperature in Amsterdam is unpredictable. It can be too cold sometimes and too hot sometimes.
While in cold temperatures, carry a jacket with you or wear clothes by layering. And in hot temperatures, wear lighter clothes.
It would be best to check the weather forecast before packing your clothes.
8. Travel Light
Travel lighter; your journey will be easier. Don’t worry about the accessories or clothes if you didn’t bring them. There are plenty of shops in Amsterdam. You can buy anything you want from there.
But yes, you must bring those things that you can’t compromise at any cost.
9. Bring a Reusable Water Bottle
The best part about Amsterdam is that it has the cleanest water. You can get it on the available taps in the city.
So don’t waste your time and energy carrying water. You can carry a reusable water bottle only.
10. Power Adapters
Don’t forget to carry a portable charger if you want to explore Amsterdam for long days. By the way, this city uses the standard European 220V plugs.
11. Stay in Central Locations
All the major attractions, restaurants, and shops are in Amsterdam’s central locations. So try to stay in the city centre if you don’t want to miss any views.
Canal Ring or the Jordaan district can be the perfect location for you.
12. Book Attractions in Advance
There are many popular attractions in Amsterdam, such as the Anne Frank House and Van Gogh Museum. These places can have long lines. So book tickets online in advance so that you hit first.
13. Explore the Markets
The markets, like Albert Cuyp Market and Bloemenmarkt (the flower market), are very famous in Amsterdam. There you will find all sorts of local delicacies and souvenirs.
14. Weekdays are Less Crowded
Amsterdam is always in a tourist rush during weekends, i.e., Friday to Sunday. If you want a peaceful experience, I suggest visiting there during the weekdays, i.e., Monday to Thursday.
15. Get a City Card
Just get a city card if you want to save some money. Because in Amsterdam, you can get free access to public transport if you have a city card.
Also, you can enjoy discounts and free entry to top attractions with this.
16. Mind the Bike Lanes
When walking, always watch out for bike lanes. There is a separate way for speeding cyclists, and you don’t want to get there to meet an accident.
17. Keep Cash on Hand
Sometimes you will require cash when you make small purchases at markets or street food vendors. So it’s a good idea to carry some cash with you.
18. Know the Local Laws
What to know before going to Amsterdam? You have to familiarize yourself with the local laws of that place. You have to know about the use of cannabis in coffee shops and alcohol consumption in public spaces.
Also, know that it’s illegal to use drugs in public in that city.
19. Don’t Underestimate Jet Lag
It’s natural to have jet lag when you come from a country with a different time zone. But how to adjust that?
You can start making your sleep schedule according to the sleep schedule of Amsterdam. And when you reach there, jet lag won’t hit you.
20. Always Be Polite
The Dutch are generally friendly, but they value politeness. So learn some basic words to leave a positive impression. Like “please” (alstublieft) and “thank you” (dank je wel).
21. Try Dutch Delicacies
You can miss anything in Amsterdam, but not its local food. The stroopwafels, poffertjes, and haring (raw herring served with onions) are especially famous here. These treats are a must-try!
22. Visit a Brown Café
You can get true Amsterdam’s atmosphere in its brown cafés. They are traditional Dutch bars with cozy and rustic vibes.
23. Street Food Galore
There is a thriving street food scene in Amsterdam. I would suggest trying their kibbeling (fried fish) and Dutch fries with mayo. However, there are more options for delicious snacks on that street.
24. Don’t Miss the Cheese
So far the Netherlands has been known for its cheese, and Amsterdam is the place with the best cheese shops. Edam and Gouda are some of the best cheeses you should try.
25. Late-Night Snacking
Amsterdam’s late-night food scene is vibrant. It’s because the food stalls and restaurants stay open into the early hours here. So hit up on the tasty late-night snacks to get the best experience of the city.
26. The Dutch Are Direct
The Dutch in Amsterdam is straightforward. They can be blunt sometimes, so don’t be surprised.
27. English Is Widely Spoken
You can speak Dutch fluently doesn’t mean you can’t visit Amsterdam. Most people speak English there and some of them will also assist you in English.
28. Coffee Shops vs. Cafés
In Amsterdam, “coffee shops” are places where you can legally buy cannabis. But in “cafés” you can only get a coffee. Be sure not to confuse the two!
29. Respect for Bikes
Bikes are an essential part of Amsterdam’s culture, and the city is very sensitive towards it. So be cautious in the bike lanes and streets when you see cyclists.
30. Tipping Etiquette in Amsterdam
Well, it’s not mandatory to give any tip in Amsterdam, but it’s appreciated. You may give around 5% to 10% of your bill as a tip for good service.
31. Emergency 112
In case of an emergency, dial 112. This is for any urgent service, such as medical, fire, ambulance, or police assistance.
Top Tourist Attractions in Amsterdam
Here are a few Amsterdam visiting places that have the most tourist attractions.
Rijksmuseum
It’s a world-class museum with beautiful Dutch masterpieces. The Gallery of Honour is the main attraction. This even has the works by Rembrandt.
Entry Fee: €22.50 for adults and free for children under 18.
Timing: Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the busiest crowds.
Tip: Use the free Wi-Fi to download the museum’s app for an audio tour.
Anne Frank House
This house depicts Anne Frank’s life and legacy. You can visit there to get a historic experience.
Entry Fee: €16 for adults, €7 for children aged 10-17, free for kids under 9.
Timing: Open daily from 9:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
Tip: Book tickets online in advance, as they sell out quickly.
Van Gogh Museum
This museum has the largest collection of Van Gogh’s artwork. All art enthusiasts should visit this place.
Entry Fee: €20 for adults; free for children under 18.
Timing: Open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM (extended hours on Fridays).
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays, especially early morning, for a quieter experience.
Vondelpark
If you are fond of a stroll, picnic, or bike ride, this park will make your day.
Entry Fee: Free.
Timing: Open 24/7.
Best Time to Visit: Mornings or late afternoon for a peaceful, lively atmosphere.
A’DAM Lookout
A’DAM Lookout will give you the perfect bird’s-eye view of the city. If you are an adventurous person don’t miss the “Over the Edge” swing, Europe’s highest swing.
Entry Fee: €14.50 for adults, €8.50 for children (ages 4–12); “Over the Edge” swing costs an additional €5.
Timing: Open daily from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset to experience the breathtaking views of the city.
The Jordaan
It’s a charming neighbourhood of Amsterdam. It’s famous for its canals, galleries, and boutiques.
Entry Fee: Free
Bloemenmarkt
This is the only floating flower market in the world. I liked its vibrant tulips the most.
Entry Fee: Free.
Timing: Monday to Saturday, 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM; Sunday, 11:30 AM to 5:30 PM.
Canal Cruise
Canal Cruise is a must to see the famous canals of the city. It’s a scenic boat ride to see beautiful views of the canals.
Entry Fee: Prices vary, usually starting at €15–€20 per person.
Timing: Open 24/7.
Frequently Asked Questions About Amsterdam
What are the best things to do in Amsterdam?
Some best things to do in Amsterdam are exploring the museums, taking a canal cruise, visiting Anne Frank’s house, and enjoying its beautiful parks.
When is the best time to visit Amsterdam?
It’s best to visit Amsterdam in mild weather, i.e. in springtime (April to May). But for festivals and outdoor activities, the summer season will be quite fun.
Is Amsterdam for solo travellers?
Amsterdam is a fantastic destination for solo travellers. Thanks to the safety and welcoming behaviour of the city. Also, it has plenty of fun activities for all solo travellers.
What is the number one tourist attraction in Amsterdam?
The Anne Frank House is often considered the most visited and iconic attraction in Amsterdam. It has a poignant glimpse that attracts not only tourists but also people of the city.
Conclusion
Amsterdam is a city of beauty, culture, and history. When you step into the city, feel its beauty and culture.
Afterward, try to know about its history and the beautiful places it has. Then implement the 31 tips that I shared with you. And remember, Amsterdam has everything that a traveller will like, starting from its scenic streets to historical museums.
Now that you know all the things to know before travelling to Amsterdam it’s time to pack your bags and get ready to experience this incredible city.
My favourite experience in Amsterdam was biking through the city. And what can I say about the city’s air? It’s so fresh and soothing. Hopefully, you are now excited to visit the city.
